durable
/ˈdjʊərəbl/·듀러블·adjective
lasting; able to withstand wear
LatinCEFR B1
Root
Latin 'durare' (to last, harden) + -able (able to)
Latin durabilis → Old French durable → English durable (14th c.)
In a word
Latin durare = 'to last, to harden'. The dur family is the family of bearing — dur-able (able to last), en-dure (harden within = bear), dur-ation (a stretch of lasting), ob-dur-ate (heart-hardened = stubborn). "Enduring" as an abstraction starts from "hardening" as physics. By root, the one who endures has a heart turned to stone.
Examples
This bag is light and durable.
Stone is durable; paper is not.
They built a durable friendship.
Related
enduredurationdurabilityenduringobdurate