A lost wallet
- Grasp the text's purpose first from its title and type.
- Do not stop at unknown words; follow the flow. Hover the underlined key words to jump to the vocabulary track.
- Find the clue each question asks about directly in the passage.
Passage
Hover the underlined words for their meaning and a link to the vocabulary track.
Sentence structure
Key sentences split into meaning units, showing the role of each part.
The form "verb te + shimaimashita" shows that an action is fully completed, and especially adds a nuance of regret, "(unfortunately) ended up doing": "nakushite shimaimashita" = ended up losing it. It conveys the speaker's dismay more than the plain "nakushimashita" (lost).
The form "~te kuremasen ka" is a polite, soft request: "won't you ... for me?" "kureru" expresses an action someone does for the speaker, so the nuance of asking a favor arises naturally. Nouns can be chained at length with repeated "no," as in "ashita no ranchi no okane" (tomorrow's lunch's money).
Questions
Q1What happened to Tanaka?
Q2Where does Tanaka think the wallet was lost?
Q3What does Tanaka ask Yamada to do?