VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

素晴らしい

すばらしい
hepburn subarashii

wonderful, splendid

Part of speech · i-adjective

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Examples

  1. 素晴らしい景色ですね。
    What a wonderful view.
  2. 素晴らしい仕事でした。
    That was excellent work.

Collocations

素晴らしい (subarashii, wonderful / superb)素敵 (suteki, lovely — na-adj)すごい (sugoi, amazing — casual)やばい (yabai, "killer" — slang)感動 (kandou, moving emotion)

Mnemonic

素晴らしい subarashii — i-adjective "wonderful / superb". Kanji "core (素) + clear-sky (晴)" → literal "essentially radiant". A formal-register praise word: 素晴らしい仕事 (excellent work), 素晴らしい人 (a wonderful person). Casual counterparts: すごい (sugoi), やばい (yabai, slang). Register choice — business → 素晴らしい, friends → すごい, social media → やばい — instantly signals the speaker's social positioning. Praise vocabulary register awareness is a watershed of naturalness.

Quick check

  1. Best word to praise a colleague's work in a business email?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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