VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

相談

そうだん
hepburn soudan

consultation, to consult

Part of speech · noun / suru-verb

Pattern visualization

no decomposition available

Examples

  1. 進路について先生に相談しました。
    I consulted with the teacher about my career path.
  2. 何かあったら相談してください。
    If anything comes up, please consult me.

Collocations

相談 (soudan, consultation)相談する (soudan suru, to consult)相談相手 (soudan aite, advisor)人生相談 (jinsei soudan, life counseling)相談窓口 (soudan madoguchi, help desk)

Mnemonic

Soudan (相談) is the Sino-Japanese "consultation, discussion" — 相 (mutually) + 談 (talk) = "talking together." Noun or suru-verb. Japanese society has a rich soudan cluster: jinsei soudan (life counseling, newspaper / radio columns), soudan madoguchi (consultation desk at companies / offices), nayami soudan (worry consultation), kazoku soudan (family consultation). Soudan aite (consultation partner) names a trusted confidant. Compare: giron (argument / debate), hanashiai (discussion in meetings), kaunseringu (counseling, loanword, psychological / professional). Soudan sits between formal and friendly registers. The 相 (mutual) root emphasizes reciprocity, missing in some English translations.

Quick check

  1. Loanword for psychological / professional counseling?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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