VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

しゅう
hepburn shuu

week

Part of speech · noun / counter

Pattern visualization

week
weeknyo
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Examples

  1. 一週間休みました。
    I rested for a week.
  2. 今週は忙しいです。
    I'm busy this week.

Collocations

週 (shuu, week)一週間 (isshuukan, one week)今週 (konshuu, this week)先週 (senshuu, last week)週末 (shuumatsu, weekend)

Mnemonic

週 shuu — week time unit. Critical pattern: 一週 (one week as a point/unit) vs 一週間 (one full week as a duration) — adding 間 (aida, interval) marks duration explicitly. Same pattern: 一日 (ichinichi, one day) vs 一日間 (ichinichikan, for one day). Onyomi しゅう (shuu): 今週 (this week), 先週 (last week), 来週 (next week), 週末 (weekend), 週刊誌 (weekly magazine). The labor lexicon: 週休二日制 (shuukyuu futsuka sei, the five-day work week).

Quick check

  1. Kanji shift between "for one week" and "this week"?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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