VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

なつ
hepburn natsu

summer

Part of speech · noun

Pattern visualization

summer
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Examples

  1. 日本の夏は本当に暑いです。
    Japanese summer is really hot.
  2. 夏休みは海に行きます。
    I go to the sea during summer break.

Collocations

夏 (natsu, summer)夏休み (natsu-yasumi, summer break)夏祭り (natsu-matsuri, summer festival)蚊 (ka, mosquito)花火 (hanabi, fireworks)

Mnemonic

Natsu (夏) is Japanese summer — characterized by high heat and humidity (one notch stickier than Korean August). The school summer break runs late July to late August, with homework attached (free-research projects). The seasonal cluster is rich: natsu-matsuri (summer festivals), hanabi-taikai (fireworks displays), obon (mid-August ancestral observance). In haiku, summer kigo (season words) are the largest reservoir. The word is short but its lexical field is wide — Korean "yeoreum / sambok / hyuga" plus the matsuri / hanabi / obon customs layered on.

Quick check

  1. Mid-August ancestral observance in Japanese summer?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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