黒
くろ
hepburn kuro
black (noun)
Part of speech · noun
Pattern visualization
Examples
- 黒のスーツが似合います。A black suit suits you.
- 彼は黒だと判定された。He was judged guilty.
Collocations
黒 (kuro, black — noun)黒い (kuroi, black — i-adj)黒幕 (kuromaku, mastermind / power behind the scenes)黒字 (kuroji, "black figures" = profit)黒星 (kuroboshi, defeat mark)
Mnemonic
黒 kuro — noun "black". Symmetric to 白 in the legal metaphor (guilty). Darkness → conspiracy extension: 黒幕 (kuromaku, "black curtain") = the mastermind behind the scenes — originally the black curtain and black-clad stagehands of kabuki theater. 黒字 (kuroji, "black figures") = accounting profit, opposite of 赤字 (akaji, loss in red ink). A native color word pushed into workplace and political metaphor.
Quick check
Etymology and modern meaning of 黒幕?