VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

きれい

きれい
hepburn kirei

pretty, clean

Part of speech · na-adjective

Pattern visualization

no decomposition available

Examples

  1. きれいな花ですね。
    What a pretty flower.
  2. 部屋をきれいにしてください。
    Please tidy the room.

Collocations

きれいな花きれいな人部屋がきれいきれいにする (tidy/clean up)きれいに書く (write neatly)

Mnemonic

きれい kirei — na-adjective despite the い ending (trap for learners). TWO meanings: ① pretty/beautiful ② clean/tidy. Before noun: きれいな花 (NOT きれい花). Same Hepburn but combined under one slug — context (花 vs 部屋) decides shade. Kanji 綺麗 exists but kana is standard.

Quick check

  1. Is きれい a na-adjective or an i-adjective?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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