VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

どうして

どうして
hepburn doushite

why, how come

Part of speech · adverb

Pattern visualization

no decomposition available

Examples

  1. どうして泣いていますか。
    Why are you crying?
  2. どうして日本語を勉強していますか。
    Why are you studying Japanese?

Collocations

どうして~か (why ~)~から (because, response)~ので (because, soft)なぜ (naze, formal "why")どうしてですか (Why is that?)

Mnemonic

どうして doushite — "why". The default in conversation. Formal/written alternative: なぜ naze. Answer uses ~から (casual reason) or ~ので (polite reason). The bookish なぜなら nazenara = "because" introduces a written explanation.

Quick check

  1. In an interview: "Why did you choose this company?" — polite form?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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