VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

安全

あんぜん
hepburn anzen

safe, safety

Part of speech · na-adjective / noun

Pattern visualization

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Examples

  1. 安全な場所に避難してください。
    Please evacuate to a safe place.
  2. 子供の安全を最優先に考えます。
    I prioritize the child's safety.

Collocations

安全 (anzen, safety)危険 (kiken, danger — antonym)安全運転 (anzen unten, safe driving)食品安全 (shokuhin anzen, food safety)安心安全 (anshin anzen, peace + safety)

Mnemonic

Anzen (安全) is the Sino-Japanese "safety" — 安 (peace) + 全 (whole / complete) = "wholly peaceful." Na-adjective and noun. Antonym kiken (危険, danger). A core Japanese social term — anzen unten (safe driving), shokuhin anzen (food safety), roudou anzen (occupational safety), koutsuu anzen (traffic safety). Anzen daiichi (safety first) is the default slogan on construction sites and factories — paralleling Korean "an-jeon-je-il." Anzen hoshou (security assurance) is diplomatic / national-defense vocabulary. Anshin anzen (peace + safety, already covered) is a four-character government / corporate slogan staple. Korean "an-jeon / an-bo / an-sim" parallels. Japanese society's strong consensus on safety makes anzen socially weighty — a risk-aversion cultural code.

Quick check

  1. Default safety slogan at Japanese construction sites?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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