VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

赤ちゃん

あかちゃん
hepburn akachan

baby, infant

Part of speech · noun

Pattern visualization

red
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7 strokes · 4.8s
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Examples

  1. 赤ちゃんが泣いています。
    The baby is crying.
  2. 赤ちゃんを抱っこしてもいいですか。
    May I hold the baby?

Collocations

赤ちゃん (akachan, baby)赤ん坊 (akanbou, infant — slightly older term)赤ちゃん言葉 (akachan kotoba, baby talk)生まれたばかり (umareta bakari, newborn)おむつ (omutsu, diaper)

Mnemonic

赤ちゃん akachan — 赤 (red) + ちゃん (affectionate suffix). Why "red"? Because newborn skin is reddish. Compare: Korean gatnan-agi names the moment of birth, Japanese names the color, English "baby" comes from babbling sounds. Three languages, three sensory channels (time / sight / sound) for the same referent — a window into how naming encodes attention.

Quick check

  1. What does 赤 in 赤ちゃん refer to?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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