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Grade 1 (age 6-7)

Day & Night

Day & Night

Day and night take turns because the Earth spins like a top. The side facing the Sun has bright daytime, and the opposite side has dark night. We go to school and play by day, then sleep and see the Moon and stars at night. Slide through the hours to watch the Sun rise and set as day becomes night.

Let's Observe a Day!
12
🌟 Try the Slider!
①Change the hour to see sunrise and sunset
②Day shows the sun, night shows moon and stars
③A day is 24 hours — day and night alternate
Why is there Day and Night?
🌍 Earth Spins Around!
①Earth spins like a top
②The side facing the sun is "day"
③The other side is "night"
④Earth takes 24 hours to spin once — that is why a day is 24 hours!
What to Do Day and Night?
☀️ During the day...
①Go to school
②Play with friends
③Bright, easy to see
④Plants grow with sunlight
🌙 During the night...
①Sleep — body rests and you grow taller
②See stars and moon
③Owls and bats are active at night
Summary
🎯 Day & Night Summary
①Day and night happen because Earth spins
②Sun rises = day, sun sets = night
③A day = 24 hours (about 12h day + 12h night)
④Active by day, rest by night — the rhythm of nature!
Examples and Unit Test
Example 1
Why do day and night happen? Which movement of the Earth causes them?
1
The Earth spins around by itself like a top (rotation).
2
The side facing the Sun has day, and the opposite side has night.
▸ Day and night happen because the Earth spins by itself (rotation)
The Earth takes 24 hours to spin once, so a day is 24 hours.
Example 2
What can you see during the day and what can you see at night?
1
In the daytime the Sun is up, it is bright, and it is good for being outside.
2
At night the Sun is down, it is dark, and you can see the Moon and stars.
▸ Day = the Sun (bright) / night = the Moon and stars (dark)
Being active by day and resting at night is the rhythm of nature.
Unit Test
What is the reason day and night happen?
①Because the Earth spins by itself
②Because the Moon grows bigger and smaller
③Because the Sun disappears
④Because clouds cover the Sun
⑤Because the seasons change
▸ ① Because the Earth spins by itself
1
Day and night happen because of the Earth rotating (spinning by itself).
2
The side facing the Sun is day and the other side is night, alternating every 24 hours.
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Water Journey