-고 싶다
RuleVerb stem + -go sipda: expresses the first/second person's wish, "want to."
Curiosity
How do you say what you want to do, as in "I want to go to Korea," in Korean?
Intuition
-go sipda hangs the feeling "sipda (to want)" onto an action (-go). It shows the heart's pull toward an action, and the desire conjugates like an adjective (gago sipeoyo, gago sipeosseoyo).
Visualization
gada (dictionary) → ga (stem) → gago sipda. -go sipda attaches to the stem.
가다gadadictionary form
Essence
Verb stem + -go sipda is first/second-person desire (gago sipeoyo). For a third person, use -go sipeohada (dongsaeng-eun gago sipeohaeyo). The object can take eul/reul or i/ga (mul-eul/mul-i masigo sipda). It does not attach to adjectives.
Examples
한국에 가고 싶어요.
I want to go to Korea.
시원한 물을 마시고 싶어요.
I want to drink cold water.
오늘은 아무것도 하고 싶지 않아요.
I do not want to do anything today.
Mini-quiz
Attach the desire -go sipda to "boda" (to see). (first person)