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VocabularyJLPT N4 · core

さか
hepburn saka

slope, hill

Part of speech · noun

Pattern visualization

no decomposition available

Examples

  1. この坂を上ると学校があります。
    If you go up this slope, there is a school.
  2. 自転車で坂を下りるのは少し怖いです。
    Going down the slope by bicycle is a little scary.

Collocations

坂を上る坂を下りる急な坂長い坂坂の上

Mnemonic

坂 saka — the earth radical 土 plus 反. A place where the ground tilts — a slope, a hill. It is read with the kun-yomi さか, a native word. Basic phrases: 急な坂 (a steep slope), 坂を上る (to climb a hill). It appears in many Japanese place names — the 阪 of 大阪 (Osaka) is a related form.

Quick check

  1. Which radical is in the kanji 坂?

Listed inJLPT N4 · core
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