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VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

旅行

りょこう
hepburn ryokou

travel, trip

Part of speech · noun / suru-verb

Pattern visualization

going
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6 strokes · 4.1s
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Examples

  1. 夏休みに京都へ旅行しました。
    I traveled to Kyoto over summer vacation.
  2. 海外旅行の準備をしています。
    I am preparing for overseas travel.

Collocations

旅行 (ryokou, travel)旅行する (ryokou suru, to travel)海外旅行 (kaigai ryokou, overseas travel)社員旅行 (shain ryokou, company trip)旅館 (ryokan, traditional inn)

Mnemonic

りょこう — 旅行, Sino-Japanese. Unpack the two kanji ── 旅 (journey) + 行 (to go) = 'to go on a journey'. A noun and a suru-verb. The same idea wears two coats, Sino and Yamato ── 旅行 ryokou (Sino-Japanese): the everyday, practical 'trip'. 旅 tabi (Yamato): the poetic, emotional 'journey'. 人生は旅 (life is a journey), 心の旅 (an inner journey) almost always take tabi. The same concept splits — onyomi for the businesslike, kunyomi for the lyrical ── two rhythms of Japanese vocabulary. 旅館 ryokan is a distinctly Japanese lodging ── a traditional inn bundling tatami, onsen, and kaiseki cuisine. A different category from the English hotel. The Korean readings yeo / haeng are sister to the onyomi りょ / こう.

Quick check

  1. Word for "life is a journey" metaphor?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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