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VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

泳ぐ

およぐ
hepburn oyogu

to swim

Part of speech · godan-verb

Pattern visualization

swim
leftEternity
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Show stroke order animation
8 strokes · 5.5s
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Examples

  1. 海で泳ぎたい。
    I want to swim in the sea.
  2. 夏休みは毎日泳ぐ。
    I swim every day during summer break.

Collocations

泳ぐ (oyogu, to swim)海で泳ぐ (umi de oyogu, swim in the sea)泳ぎが上手 (oyogi ga jouzu, good at swimming)夏休みに泳ぐ (natsuyasumi ni oyogu, swim in summer break)水泳 (suiei, swimming)

Mnemonic

およぐ — 泳ぐ, Yamato. A godan -gu verb. The kanji 泳 is 氵 (water) + 永 (long, eternal) = 'to move at length through water'. The radical itself names the motion. In the onyomi えい ei, it builds school and sport vocabulary ── 水泳 suiei (swimming), 競泳 kyouei (competitive swimming), 遊泳 yuuei (recreational swim). The Korean reading yeong is sister to the onyomi えい. Japan's swimming culture ── 海水浴 kaisuiyoku (sea bathing): July–August at Shounan, Enoshima, Okinawa. A summer family ritual. 水泳教室 suiei kyoushitsu: almost every Japanese child between six and twelve attends; swimming is part of compulsory school education. Crawl, breaststroke, backstroke, butterfly — all four strokes are taught formally in school PE. You meet 泳 again in Mandarin Roots.

Quick check

  1. Suiei kyoushitsu adoption?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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