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VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

くろ
hepburn kuro

black (noun)

Part of speech · noun

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black
Ribottom
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Examples

  1. 黒のスーツが似合います。
    A black suit suits you.
  2. 彼は黒だと判定された。
    He was judged guilty.

Collocations

黒 (kuro, black — noun)黒い (kuroi, black — i-adj)黒幕 (kuromaku, mastermind / power behind the scenes)黒字 (kuroji, "black figures" = profit)黒星 (kuroboshi, defeat mark)

Mnemonic

黒 kuro — the noun "black," standing opposite 白 as "guilty" in the legal metaphor. Darkness grows into conspiracy — 黒幕 is the black figure behind the curtain, the hidden power, born from the black curtain and black-clad stagehands of the kabuki stage. 黒字 is profit written in black ink, set back-to-back with the red-ink 赤字. Kanji-reading kin: 黒 reads Korean 'heuk' (暗黒), Mandarin hēi.

Quick check

  1. Etymology and modern meaning of 黒幕?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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