必要
ひつよう
hepburn hitsuyou
necessary, needed
Part of speech · na-adjective
Pattern visualization
必must
Show part origins
要need
Show part origins
Show stroke order animation
5 strokes · 3.4s
9 strokes · 6.2s
Examples
- 旅行にはパスポートが必要です。A passport is necessary for travel.
- 必要なものをかばんに入れました。I put the necessary things in my bag.
Collocations
必要がある必要なもの必要な書類必要に応じて必要ない
Mnemonic
必要 hitsuyou — 必 (certainly, must) + 要 (to need, essential). What must be there — necessary. A na-adjective: 必要な before a noun; the pattern 〜する必要がある (there is a need to ~) is very common. 必 is the same kanji as in K-76's 必ず.
Quick check
Which K-76 adverb shares the kanji 必 with 必要?