ちょっと
ちょっと
hepburn chotto
a little, a bit
Part of speech · adverb
Pattern visualization
no decomposition available
Examples
- ちょっと待ってください。Please wait a moment.
- ちょっと寒いです。It is a little cold.
Collocations
ちょっと (chotto, a little / hey)ちょっと待って (chotto matte, wait a sec)ちょっと無理 (chotto muri, a bit impossible — refusal)ちょっとした (chottoshita, slight, minor)少し (sukoshi, a little — formal)
Mnemonic
ちょっと chotto — the core lubricant that rolls Japanese conversation smooth, its sense forking into four. As degree it is "a little" — ちょっと寒い; as time, "a moment" — ちょっと待って; as a summons, "excuse me" — ちょっと、すみません; and as refusal, "that's a bit…". "Sore wa chotto…" hands over a softened refusal by letting the sentence trail off instead of a plain no, and the grain of Japan's conflict-avoiding speech is held whole inside this one word.
Quick check
What does "sore wa chotto…" usually mean?