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VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

上がる

あがる
hepburn agaru

to go up, to rise

Part of speech · godan-verb

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above
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Examples

  1. 値段が上がりました。
    The price went up.
  2. 気温が上がります。
    The temperature rises.

Collocations

上がる (agaru, rise / go up)上げる (ageru, raise — transitive)値段が上がる (nedan ga agaru, price rises)腕が上がる (ude ga agaru, skill improves)熱が上がる (netsu ga agaru, fever rises)

Mnemonic

上がる agaru — 上 (up) + garu (the suffix that makes an intransitive); the subject rises on its own. Its paired transitive is 上げる — 値段が上がる is intransitive, 値段を上げる transitive. A textbook pair of the Japanese intransitive / transitive verb sits facing here. 腕が上がる is not the arm rising but skill rising, and fever, popularity, and mood — abstract and concrete climb together on one verb.

Quick check

  1. Figurative meaning of "ude ga agaru"?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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