seegongsik

A healthy life

Reading strategy
  1. Grasp the text's purpose first from its title and type.
  2. Do not stop at unknown words; follow the flow. Hover the underlined key words to jump to the vocabulary track.
  3. Find the clue each question asks about directly in the passage.

Passage

ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใชไฝ“ใงๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ‚’้Žใ”ใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใŸใ„ใ›ใคใชใ“ใจใŒไธ‰ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ไธ€ใค็›ฎใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใๅฏใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ไบบใฏๅฏใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใซใ€ไฝ“ใจ้ ญใ‚’ไผ‘ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅฏใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใŒ็Ÿญใ„ใจใ€ๆฌกใฎๆ—ฅใซๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใŒๅ‡บใชใใฆใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚„ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ‚‚ใ†ใพใใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€ๅŒใ˜ๆ™‚้–“ใซๅฏใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไบŒใค็›ฎใฏใ€ไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใƒใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใ‚ˆใ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ๅฅฝใใช็‰ฉใ ใ‘ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ไฝ“ใซใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚้‡Ž่œใ‚„ใใ ใ‚‚ใฎใ€่‚‰ใ‚„้ญšใชใฉใ€ใ„ใ‚ใ„ใ‚ใช็‰ฉใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใค้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅคงๅˆ‡ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไธ‰ใค็›ฎใฏใ€ไฝ“ใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚€ใšใ‹ใ—ใ„้‹ๅ‹•ใงใชใใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚จใƒฌใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ไฝฟใ‚ใชใ„ใง้šŽๆฎตใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€่ฟ‘ใ„ๆ‰€ใชใ‚‰ๆญฉใ„ใฆ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ‚‚ใ€ไฝ“ใซใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎไธ‰ใคใฏใ€ใฉใ‚Œใ‚‚็‰นๅˆฅใชใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใงใ‚‚ใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ๆ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ‚Š้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅคงๅˆ‡ใชใฎใฏใ€็„ก็†ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ใงใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใคๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไธ€ใคใงใ‚‚ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ€‚ๅฅๅบทใช็”Ÿๆดปใฏใ€ๅฐใ•ใช็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝœใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚

Hover the underlined words for their meaning and a link to the vocabulary track.

Sentence structure

Key sentences split into meaning units, showing the role of each part.

ๅฏใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใŒ็Ÿญใ„ใจใ€ๆฌกใฎๆ—ฅใซๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใŒๅ‡บใชใใฆใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚„ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ‚‚ใ†ใพใใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
Clauseๅฏใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใŒ็Ÿญใ„ใจ"to" = if / whenever (natural result)
Modifierๆฌกใฎๆ—ฅใซthe next day (time)
Predicateๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใŒๅ‡บใชใใฆno energy, and so (nai + te)
Predicateไป•ไบ‹ใ‚„ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ‚‚ใ†ใพใใงใใพใ›ใ‚“cannot do work or study well

The conditional "to" expresses a natural cause-effect, "whenever / if ..., (naturally) ...": "mijikai to ... denai" = if it is short, (naturally) none comes. "denakute" is the te-form of "denai," linking a reason. "~ya~" is a partial list ("shigoto ya benkyou" = work and study, etc.), and "umaku dekimasen" is the negative potential ("cannot do well").

ใ‚จใƒฌใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ไฝฟใ‚ใชใ„ใง้šŽๆฎตใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€่ฟ‘ใ„ๆ‰€ใชใ‚‰ๆญฉใ„ใฆ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ‚‚ใ€ไฝ“ใซใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
Connectiveใ‚จใƒฌใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ไฝฟใ‚ใชใ„ใงwithout using the elevator (naide)
Predicate้šŽๆฎตใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใŸใ‚Šuse the stairs (tari 1)
Predicate่ฟ‘ใ„ๆ‰€ใชใ‚‰ๆญฉใ„ใฆ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚Šif near, walk (nara + tari 2)
Modifierใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ‚‚just by doing (dake demo)
Predicateไฝ“ใซใ„ใ„ใงใ™good for the body

"tsukawanaide" (without using) is the "without doing" sense of naide, and "~tari ~tari suru" bundles a list of examples. The "nara" in "chikai tokoro nara" presents a supposition/topic, "if it is ...." The final "suru dake demo" stresses a minimal condition, "just by doing," softly leading to the conclusion "even just this much is good for the body."

Questions

Q1What is the first important thing for health?

Q2How should you eat in a balanced way?

Q3What does the writer emphasize most?

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