VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

優しい

やさしい
hepburn yasashii

kind, gentle; easy (combined 優·易)

Part of speech · i-adjective

Pattern visualization

no decomposition available

Examples

  1. 先生はやさしい人です。
    The teacher is a kind person.
  2. この本は読みやすいです。
    This book is easy to read.

Collocations

優しい (yasashii, kind / gentle)易しい (yasashii, easy)読みやすい (yomiyasui, easy to read)優しさ (yasashisa, kindness)難しい (muzukashii, hard — opposite of 易しい)

Mnemonic

やさしい yasashii — splits across two kanji: (1) 優しい = kind / gentle (judgment of character), (2) 易しい = easy (difficulty rating). Same sound, distinct kanji decide the meaning. The verbal suffix ~やすい ("easy to") shares the 易 root: 読みやすい (easy to read), 分かりやすい (easy to understand). Figurative: 優しい曲 (gentle tune), 優しい味 (mild flavor). Korean splits "easy" and "kind" lexically; Japanese keeps them homophonous and kanji disambiguates. Kanji learning anchors the semantic branch.

Quick check

  1. Kanji branch for "やさしい person" vs "やさしい problem"?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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