VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

笑う

わらう
hepburn warau

to laugh, to smile

Part of speech · godan-verb

Pattern visualization

laugh
bambooyoung
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Examples

  1. 彼女はいつも明るく笑います。
    She always laughs brightly.
  2. おかしくて大声で笑った。
    It was so funny I laughed out loud.

Collocations

笑う (warau, to laugh)泣く (naku, to cry — antonym)笑顔 (egao, smiling face)微笑む (hohoemu, to smile)爆笑 (bakushou, burst of laughter)

Mnemonic

Warau (笑う) is a godan verb — "to laugh, to smile," exact partner of naku. Cluster: egao (smiling face, beautifier noun), hohoemu (to smile softly), oowarai (big laughter), bakushou (burst of laughter). Two readings: warau (kun, ordinary verb) and shou (on, in Sino-Japanese compounds like bishou 微笑 "smile noun"). Japanese business etiquette codes egao de sekkyaku (smile-faced customer service) as default — the smile is social lubricant. Proverb warau kado ni wa fuku kitaru ("fortune visits laughing households") matches Korean "ut-neun jip-e bok-i on-da" and English "laugh, and the world laughs with you." Note the negative: hito no shippai wo warau (laugh at someone's failure = mock) — context decides.

Quick check

  1. What does "egao de sekkyaku" code in Japanese business?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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