VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

遠い

とおい
hepburn tooi

far, distant

Part of speech · i-adjective

Pattern visualization

far
robenyo
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Examples

  1. うちから駅まで遠いです。
    It's far from my house to the station.
  2. 彼の家は遠いところにあります。
    His house is in a faraway place.

Collocations

遠い (tooi, far)遠く (tooku, far away, in the distance)遠足 (ensoku, field trip / picnic — "far step")遠慮 (enryo, restraint / hesitation — "far thought")永遠 (eien, eternity)

Mnemonic

遠い tooi — opposite of 近い. Onyomi えん (en): 遠足 (ensoku, school excursion — "far step"), 遠慮 (enryo, reserve/restraint — "thinking from afar", i.e. keeping distance, politely declining). 永遠 (eien, eternity). Set phrase 遠慮なく (enryo naku) = "without restraint, please help yourself" — must-know hospitality formula. Kanji 遠 = 辶 (walk) + 袁 (long robe trailing) → seeing a robe long means it's far. Spans space, time, and emotional distance equally.

Quick check

  1. Common Japanese phrase to a guest meaning "please help yourself without holding back"?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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