VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

お帰りなさい

おかえりなさい
hepburn okaerinasai

welcome home

Part of speech · expression

Pattern visualization

homecoming
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10 strokes · 6.9s
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Examples

  1. お父さん、おかえりなさい。
    Welcome home, Dad.
  2. おかえり、今日はどうだった?
    Welcome back. How was today?

Collocations

おかえりなさい (okaerinasai, "welcome back" — polite)おかえり (okaeri, casual)帰る (kaeru, return home)帰宅 (kitaku, returning home — formal noun)ただいま (tadaima, paired greeting)

Mnemonic

おかえりなさい okaerinasai — お (honorific) + 帰り (kaeri, returning) + なさい (polite imperative). Literal: "[please] return" — surface imperative, but functional meaning is "welcome back". なさい usually marks a command, but in greeting templates (おやすみなさい, ごめんなさい) it softens to welcome/wishing tone. Derived from 帰る (kaeru, to return home). A social ritual marker for entry into one's home or affiliated space.

Quick check

  1. なさい is imperative, but in greetings what tone does it carry?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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