VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

みぎ
hepburn migi

right (direction)

Part of speech · noun

Pattern visualization

right
mouth
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5 strokes · 3.4s
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Examples

  1. 右に曲がってください。
    Please turn right.
  2. 右手で書きます。
    I write with my right hand.

Collocations

右 (migi, right)右手 (migite, right hand)右側 (migigawa, right side)右に曲がる (migi ni magaru, turn right)右翼 (uyoku, right-wing)

Mnemonic

右 migi — onyomi う (u) / ゆう (yuu): 右翼 (uyoku, right-wing politics), 左右 (sayuu, left and right). The oracle-bone form of 右 shows a right hand → 又 (originally a hand pictograph) + 口 (mouth) — "right hand pointing to the mouth", capturing actions of eating/speaking. The hand sense extended to direction. Driving in Japan is left-side (opposite to Korea, US), so the driver sits on the right — a daily embodiment of left/right that helps the kanji stick.

Quick check

  1. In the etymology of 右, what does 又 represent?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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