VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

高校

こうこう
hepburn koukou

high school

Part of speech · noun

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Examples

  1. 高校三年生です。
    I'm a third-year high schooler.
  2. 高校を卒業しました。
    I graduated from high school.

Collocations

高校 (koukou, high school)高校生 (koukousei, high school student)高校時代 (koukou jidai, high school days)進学校 (shingakkou, university-prep high school)卒業 (sotsugyou, graduation)

Mnemonic

高校 koukou — abbreviation of 高等学校 (koutou gakkou, senior high school). Japan's school system runs 6+3+3+4: 小学校 (6 yrs), 中学校 (3 yrs), 高校 (3 yrs), 大学 (4 yrs). Only elementary and middle are mandatory; high-school enrollment is ~99% but technically optional. Youth-culture vocabulary clusters here: 高校野球 (high-school baseball at Koshien stadium), 高校時代 (high-school days). Structure mirrors Korea's 6+3+3+4 so mapping is intuitive. Daily life favours the abbreviation; the full 高等学校 reads as formal/news register.

Quick check

  1. Full name of 高校 and its place in the Japanese school system?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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