VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

この

この
hepburn kono

this (+noun)

Part of speech · determiner

Pattern visualization

no decomposition available

Examples

  1. この本は面白いです。
    This book is interesting.
  2. この間、友達に会いました。
    The other day, I met a friend.

Collocations

この本 (kono hon, this book)この人 (kono hito, this person)この時 (kono toki, at this time)この間 (kono aida, the other day)このごろ (konogoro, lately)

Mnemonic

この kono — adnominal (pre-noun) form of the こ-branch. これ stands alone; この attaches directly (この本 = this book). この間 (kono aida) = "the other day" — metaphorical extension of spatial nearness to recent past time. Spatial → temporal mapping.

Quick check

  1. Meaning of この間?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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