VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

ジュース

ジュース
hepburn juusu

juice

Part of speech · noun

Pattern visualization

no decomposition available

Examples

  1. オレンジジュースをください。
    Orange juice, please.
  2. 冷たいジュースが飲みたいです。
    I want a cold juice.

Collocations

ジュース (juusu, juice — loanword)果汁 (kajuu, fruit juice — Sino-J formal)オレンジジュース (orenji juusu, orange juice)生ジュース (nama juusu, fresh-squeezed)炭酸ジュース (tansan juusu, carbonated drink — Japan-only sense)

Mnemonic

ジュース juusu — loaned from English "juice". Semantic stretch: English "juice" means fruit-squeezed drink only; Japanese ジュース covers any non-alcoholic beverage — soda, juice, soft drink all included. Vending machines list cola under "ジュース類". The formal Sino-Japanese 果汁 (kajuu) limits itself to actual fruit juice; food labels use "果汁100%". Foreign visitors protesting "コーラはジュースじゃない" find Japanese speakers happily lumping everything as ジュース. A textbook case of loanword semantic broadening by language.

Quick check

  1. In a Japanese vending machine, what category includes cola?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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