VocabularyJLPT N5 · core

ドア

ドア
hepburn doa

door

Part of speech · noun

Pattern visualization

no decomposition available

Examples

  1. ドアを閉めてください。
    Please close the door.
  2. 玄関のドアが開きません。
    The entrance door won't open.

Collocations

ドア (doa, door — loanword)扉 (tobira, door — kanji, formal)玄関 (genkan, entrance hall)引き戸 (hikido, sliding door — traditional)ドアノブ (doanobu, doorknob)

Mnemonic

ドア doa — loanword from "door". Japanese door vocabulary splits three ways: ドア (Western swing door), 引き戸 (hikido, traditional sliding door), 扉 (tobira, formal/literary kanji). Traditional homes lean on 障子 (paper screen) and 襖 (sliding partition) — efficient for small spaces and ventilation, still common in city homes. Modern apartments default to ドア with knob or lever. One word marks the traditional/modern split. Standalone 扉 lives in books, poems, formal speech — 心の扉 (kokoro no tobira, "door of the heart") as metaphor.

Quick check

  1. Standard door type in traditional Japanese homes?

Listed inJLPT N5 · core
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