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VocabularyHSK 5 · core

主食

zhǔshí

staple food

Part of speech · noun

Pattern visualization

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eat
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9 strokes · 6.2s
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Examples

  1. 米饭是中国南方的主食。
    Rice is the staple food of southern China.
  2. 北方人的主食常是面食。
    Northerners’ staple food is often wheat-based.

Collocations

主食和副食以…为主食主食类搭配主食

Mnemonic

主 zhǔ "main" + 食 shí "food": the main food of a meal, i.e. staple food. Contrasts with 副食 (side dishes).

Related

副食米饭面食饮食

Quick check

  1. Which word contrasts with 主食?

Listed inHSK 5 · core
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