智力
zhìlì
intelligence, intellect
Part of speech · noun
Pattern visualization
Examples
- 这道题考验孩子的智力。This problem tests a child’s intelligence.
- 智力开发要从小抓起。Developing intelligence should start young.
Collocations
智力开发智力测验智力水平开发智力
Mnemonic
智 zhì "wisdom" + 力 lì "power": the power of wisdom, i.e. intelligence, intellect. It corresponds to the Korean words ji-ryeok (智力) and ji-neung (知能). The mental ability to understand, judge and reason (智力开发 developing intelligence, 智力测验 an intelligence test). 智 means "wisdom" (智慧, 机智); 力 means "power, ability" (能力, 体力). Where 智商 (IQ) quantifies that ability, 智力 is the ability itself. In the same domain as 天赋 (innate talent).
Related
智商智慧天赋能力
Quick check
What is the nuance of 智力 versus 智商?