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VocabularyHSK 5 · core

上下

shàngxià

up and down; approximately

Part of speech · noun

Pattern visualization

above
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below
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Examples

  1. 电梯可以上下移动。
    The elevator can move up and down.
  2. 这件衣服一百元上下。
    This garment costs around a hundred yuan.

Collocations

上下移动上下楼一百元上下不相上下

Mnemonic

上 shàng "up" + 下 xià "down": up and down, top and bottom. Besides the literal sense, after a quantity it means "about, approximately" (一百元上下, around 100 yuan). 不相上下 = evenly matched. Compare 左右 (zuǒyòu, left-right; also "about" after a number).

Related

左右前后高低上下文

Quick check

  1. What does 上下 mean in 一百元上下?

Listed inHSK 5 · core
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