起诉
qǐsù
to sue, to prosecute
Part of speech · verb
Pattern visualization
Examples
- 检察院对他提起公诉。The procuratorate brought a public prosecution against him.
- 受害者决定起诉对方。The victim decided to sue the other party.
Collocations
提起起诉起诉书依法起诉提出起诉
Mnemonic
起 qǐ "to raise, initiate" + 诉 sù "to appeal, accuse": to initiate a lawsuit, i.e. to prosecute, to sue, to file suit. Korean renders it as "to prosecute, sue". Bringing a lawsuit before a court to seek punishment or judgment (提起起诉 to file suit, 起诉书 a bill of indictment). When the procuratorate does it, it is "prosecution"; when an individual does, it is "suing". 起 means "to raise, initiate" (起来, 发起); 诉 means "to appeal, accuse" (诉讼, 控诉). Part of one trial flow with 辩护 and 判决.
Related
控告诉讼辩护判决
Quick check
What does 起诉 mean?