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VocabularyHSK 5 · core

贫富

pínfù

rich and poor, wealth gap

Part of speech · noun

Pattern visualization

poor
rich
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Examples

  1. 社会贫富差距很大。
    The gap between rich and poor in society is wide.
  2. 不论贫富,人人平等。
    Rich or poor, all people are equal.

Collocations

贫富差距贫富不均不分贫富贫富悬殊

Mnemonic

贫 pín "poor" + 富 fù "rich": poor and rich bound together, i.e. rich and poor, wealth disparity. Same as the Korean word bin-bu (貧富). It pairs the antonyms 贫 and 富 to name poor people and rich, or the gap between them (贫富差距 the wealth gap, 不分贫富 regardless of wealth). A contrast word joining the 贫 of 贫困 and the 富 of 富裕. 贫 means "poor" (贫穷); 富 means "rich" (富裕). A social-disparity term alongside 阶级 and 阶层.

Related

贫困富裕差距阶层

Quick check

  1. What is the relation of the characters in 贫富?

Listed inHSK 5 · core
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