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VocabularyHSK 5 · core

恐惧

kǒngjù

fear, dread

Part of speech · noun / adjective

Pattern visualization

no decomposition available

Examples

  1. 黑暗中他感到一阵恐惧。
    In the dark he felt a wave of fear.
  2. 人们对未知充满恐惧。
    People are full of fear toward the unknown.

Collocations

感到恐惧充满恐惧恐惧心理内心恐惧

Mnemonic

恐 kǒng "to fear" + 惧 jù "to dread": both mean to fear, i.e. fear, dread. It shares its sense with the Korean gong-po (恐怖) but the second character differs (Chinese 恐惧 vs Korean 恐怖). It names deep fear before threat or the unknown (感到恐惧 to feel fear). A synonym compound. 恐 means "to fear" (恐怖, 恐慌); 惧 means "to dread" (畏惧). It is heavier and more literary than the everyday 害怕.

Related

恐怖害怕畏惧惊恐

Quick check

  1. How does Chinese 恐惧 differ from Korean gong-po (恐怖)?

Listed inHSK 5 · core
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