干旱
gānhàn
drought; arid
Part of speech · noun / adjective
Pattern visualization
no decomposition available
Examples
- 今年夏天发生了严重的干旱。A severe drought occurred this summer.
- 长期干旱使河流几乎干涸。The prolonged drought has nearly dried up the river.
Collocations
严重干旱持续干旱干旱地区抗旱
Mnemonic
干 gān "dry" + 旱 hàn "drought": dry and rainless, i.e. drought. Polyphone: 干 is gān "dry" but gàn "to work" (干活 gànhuó); here gān. Opposite of 洪水 (flood). The simplified 干 covers both 乾 gān and 幹 gàn.
Related
旱灾干涸缺水洪水
Quick check
How is the polyphone 干 read in 干活 (to work)?