分裂
fēnliè
to split, to divide
Part of speech · verb
Pattern visualization
Examples
- 细胞通过分裂繁殖。Cells reproduce by dividing.
- 内部矛盾导致组织分裂。Internal conflict led to a split in the organization.
Collocations
细胞分裂四分五裂分裂势力国家分裂
Mnemonic
分 fēn "to divide" + 裂 liè "to split, tear": to divide and tear apart, i.e. to split, to break up. Same as the Korean word bun-yeol (分裂). Two shades: biological cell division (细胞分裂) and a group or nation splitting apart (组织分裂). 裂 means "to rip" (破裂 to burst, 裂缝 a crack). Its opposite is 统一 or 团结 (unity).
Related
破裂分化瓦解统一
Quick check
What does 分裂 mean in 细胞分裂?