地形
dìxíng
terrain, topography
Part of speech · noun
Pattern visualization
地ground
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形shape
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Show stroke order animation
6 strokes · 4.1s
7 strokes · 4.8s
Examples
- 这一带地形复杂。The terrain in this area is complex.
- 军队利用地形隐蔽。The troops used the terrain for cover.
Collocations
地形复杂地形险要利用地形高原地形
Mnemonic
地 dì "land, earth" + 形 xíng "shape, form": the shape of the land, i.e. terrain, topography. Same as the Korean word ji-hyeong (地形). It refers to the elevation and form of the land surface, such as mountains, rivers and plains (地形复杂 complex terrain, 地形险要 strategically rugged terrain). It pairs with 地貌: 地形 is the relief and contour (form) of the land, while 地貌 is its overall appearance or landscape. 形 means "shape" (形状, 形态); 地 means "land" (土地, 地面).
Related
地貌地势地理山川
Quick check
What does 地形 mean?