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Skill companion · Year 7 Scienceseegongsik /au

Weighing Evidence and Claims: a skill companion

Reusable sheets that grow one science skill: practise the skill in Weighing Evidence and Claims. Print once and slot into the science topics you already teach.

AC9S7I06
analyse methods, conclusions and claims for assumptions, possible sources of error, conflicting evidence and unanswered questions

Start here

  1. Read the pairing map.
  2. Print scaffolds 1 and 2 when a lesson needs this skill.
  3. Cut out scaffold 3 once; reuse all year.
  4. Open the interactive unit for a worked example.
  5. Run the mini-lesson first if you want the skill on its own.
On the board
On-screen moves include: “Which statements really back the claim?”, “Spot the reading that hints at an error”, “Was only one thing allowed to change?”.
seegongsik.com/au/y7/inquiry/AC9S7I06
Aligned to Australian Curriculum V9 (AC9S7I06). Original material from seegongsik. Descriptors (c) ACARA, CC BY 4.0.
Where the skill fitsPairing map

Slot the skill into your science lessons

Fold this skill into Year 7 Understanding units.

When you teachPattern or needPromptScaffold
Classifying Living Things (AC9S7U01)A pattern or need in this unitHow does practise help here?Scaffold 1 then 2
Energy Flow in Ecosystems (AC9S7U02)A pattern or need in this unitHow does practise help here?Scaffold 1 then 2
Earth, Sun and Moon (AC9S7U03)A pattern or need in this unitHow does practise help here?Scaffold 1 then 2
Balanced and Unbalanced Forces (AC9S7U04)A pattern or need in this unitHow does practise help here?Scaffold 1 then 2
The Particle Model of Matter (AC9S7U05)A pattern or need in this unitHow does practise help here?Scaffold 1 then 2
Pure Substances and Mixtures (AC9S7U06)A pattern or need in this unitHow does practise help here?Scaffold 1 then 2

On-screen pictures

Scaffold 1 · PlannerOne per child

Skill planner

NameClassDate

Use this whenever you practise: practise the skill in Weighing Evidence and Claims.

What I notice or need

My plan or question

What I will keep the same / measure / say

Teacher note: collect one strong example for the word wall.

Scaffold 2 · Record frameOne per child

Before and after

NameClassDate

Before

Draw it

After

Did it work as I thought?Yes    Nearly    No
Scaffold 3 · Sort cardsReuse all year

Sort the cards

Cut out. Sort into yes / no piles and justify why.

Can we test a question about weighing evidence and claims?

Which colour is the prettiest?

Does changing one variable keep a test fair?

Is a rainbow happy?

Should we record units with every number?

Can we ignore data that surprises us?

Does a table help us see a pattern?

Is louder always more scientific?

Can two groups compare results fairly?

Answer key is on the answers sheet.

Mini-lesson · Teacher planAbout 30 minutes

Weighing Evidence and Claims clinic

Teach the skill on its own before folding it into a science topic. About 30 minutes.

We are learning to

Success criteria

Lesson flow

5 minHook

Ask: What skill are we practising today?

10 minCard sort
Tables sort scaffold 3 cards.
10 minWrite
Scaffold 1 then scaffold 2.
5 minExit

Ask: Finish: Today I learned to...

On the board
Use “Which statements really back the claim?” as the lead picture.
seegongsik.com/au/y7/inquiry/AC9S7I06

See answers sheet for card keys.

Answers · For the teacherModel responses

Answers and look-fors

Scaffold 3 cards

CardFit?Why
Can we test a question about weighing evidence and claims?YesIf we can watch or measure, yes.
Which colour is the prettiest?NoPrettiest is an opinion.
Does changing one variable keep a test fair?YesFair tests change only one thing.
Is a rainbow happy?NoFeelings are not measurable here.
Should we record units with every number?YesUnits make records clear.
Can we ignore data that surprises us?NoSurprises need a second look.
Does a table help us see a pattern?YesTables organise counts.
Is louder always more scientific?NoEvidence matters, not volume.
Can two groups compare results fairly?YesIf methods match, yes.

Model exit: Today I learned to practise the skill in Weighing Evidence and Claims.

Pair with the Understanding unit you folded the skill into that week.