Unknowns in Multiplication and Division: a week of ready-to-teach maths
Five days of lessons for Year 5 Algebra. Print this pack and the week is prepared.
Start here: five minutes to Monday
- Skim the week at a glance.
- Print the five days (plan + worksheet each).
- Cut out the card sheet once.
- Open the free interactive unit on your board.
- Teach from the plan.
The week at a glance
One lesson a day. Run them in order where you can.
| Day | Lesson | Children learn and do | On screen |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Finding an unknown in an equation | Practise the idea with talk, board and worksheet | Board: Finding an unknown in an equation |
| 2 | Multiplication and division undo each other | Practise the idea with talk, board and worksheet | Board: Multiplication and division undo each other |
| 3 | Where the unknown can sit | Practise the idea with talk, board and worksheet | Board: Where the unknown can sit |
| 4 | Using fact families to find unknowns | Practise the idea with talk, board and worksheet | Board: Using fact families to find unknowns |
| 5 | Solving with the inverse operation | Practise the idea with talk, board and worksheet | Board: Solving with the inverse operation |
Materials
- This pack printed.
- Pencils and the board or projector.
- Optional counters or rulers if a day plan names them.
A note home
This week in maths we work on unknowns in multiplication and division. Ask: What did you practise today?
seegongsik.com/au/y5/algebra/AC9M5A02/pack
Finding an unknown in an equation
Children practise “Finding an unknown in an equation” with talk, the board picture, and a short worksheet. About 40 minutes.
We are learning to
- explain finding an unknown in an equation in Year 5 words,
- use the board picture to check thinking,
- record an example on paper.
Success criteria
- I can show one example of today’s idea.
- I can say the idea in a short sentence.
You need
- interactive unit open on “Finding an unknown in an equation”,
- worksheet (next sheet), one per child,
Lesson flow (about 40 minutes)
| 5 min | Warm-up Ask: “What might help us today?” |
| 10 min | On the board Open “Finding an unknown in an equation”. Ask: “What changed on the screen?” |
| 15 min | Worksheet Children complete the day sheet. |
| 10 min | Share Ask: “In one sentence, what was today’s idea?” |
Watch for
- Skipping the board -- bring them back to the picture.
- Correct answer with no explanation -- ask how do you know?
Answers and look-fors
- Meeting the idea sounds like a clear sentence about finding an unknown in an equation.
Finding an unknown in an equation
Use the board picture. Show your thinking.
Multiplication and division undo each other
Children practise “Multiplication and division undo each other” with talk, the board picture, and a short worksheet. About 40 minutes.
We are learning to
- explain multiplication and division undo each other in Year 5 words,
- use the board picture to check thinking,
- record an example on paper.
Success criteria
- I can show one example of today’s idea.
- I can say the idea in a short sentence.
You need
- interactive unit open on “Multiplication and division undo each other”,
- worksheet (next sheet), one per child,
Lesson flow (about 40 minutes)
| 5 min | Warm-up Ask: “What might help us today?” |
| 10 min | On the board Open “Multiplication and division undo each other”. Ask: “What changed on the screen?” |
| 15 min | Worksheet Children complete the day sheet. |
| 10 min | Share Ask: “In one sentence, what was today’s idea?” |
Watch for
- Skipping the board -- bring them back to the picture.
- Correct answer with no explanation -- ask how do you know?
Answers and look-fors
- Meeting the idea sounds like a clear sentence about multiplication and division undo each other.
Multiplication and division undo each other
Use the board picture. Show your thinking.
Where the unknown can sit
Children practise “Where the unknown can sit” with talk, the board picture, and a short worksheet. About 40 minutes.
We are learning to
- explain where the unknown can sit in Year 5 words,
- use the board picture to check thinking,
- record an example on paper.
Success criteria
- I can show one example of today’s idea.
- I can say the idea in a short sentence.
You need
- interactive unit open on “Where the unknown can sit”,
- worksheet (next sheet), one per child,
Lesson flow (about 40 minutes)
| 5 min | Warm-up Ask: “What might help us today?” |
| 10 min | On the board Open “Where the unknown can sit”. Ask: “What changed on the screen?” |
| 15 min | Worksheet Children complete the day sheet. |
| 10 min | Share Ask: “In one sentence, what was today’s idea?” |
Watch for
- Skipping the board -- bring them back to the picture.
- Correct answer with no explanation -- ask how do you know?
Answers and look-fors
- Meeting the idea sounds like a clear sentence about where the unknown can sit.
Where the unknown can sit
Use the board picture. Show your thinking.
Using fact families to find unknowns
Children practise “Using fact families to find unknowns” with talk, the board picture, and a short worksheet. About 40 minutes.
We are learning to
- explain using fact families to find unknowns in Year 5 words,
- use the board picture to check thinking,
- record an example on paper.
Success criteria
- I can show one example of today’s idea.
- I can say the idea in a short sentence.
You need
- interactive unit open on “Using fact families to find unknowns”,
- worksheet (next sheet), one per child,
Lesson flow (about 40 minutes)
| 5 min | Warm-up Ask: “What might help us today?” |
| 10 min | On the board Open “Using fact families to find unknowns”. Ask: “What changed on the screen?” |
| 15 min | Worksheet Children complete the day sheet. |
| 10 min | Share Ask: “In one sentence, what was today’s idea?” |
Watch for
- Skipping the board -- bring them back to the picture.
- Correct answer with no explanation -- ask how do you know?
Answers and look-fors
- Meeting the idea sounds like a clear sentence about using fact families to find unknowns.
Using fact families to find unknowns
Use the board picture. Show your thinking.
Solving with the inverse operation
Children practise “Solving with the inverse operation” with talk, the board picture, and a short worksheet. About 40 minutes.
We are learning to
- explain solving with the inverse operation in Year 5 words,
- use the board picture to check thinking,
- record an example on paper.
Success criteria
- I can show one example of today’s idea.
- I can say the idea in a short sentence.
You need
- interactive unit open on “Solving with the inverse operation”,
- worksheet (next sheet), one per child,
Lesson flow (about 40 minutes)
| 5 min | Warm-up Ask: “What might help us today?” |
| 10 min | On the board Open “Solving with the inverse operation”. Ask: “What changed on the screen?” |
| 15 min | Worksheet Children complete the day sheet. |
| 10 min | Share Ask: “In one sentence, what was today’s idea?” |
Watch for
- Skipping the board -- bring them back to the picture.
- Correct answer with no explanation -- ask how do you know?
Answers and look-fors
- Meeting the idea sounds like a clear sentence about solving with the inverse operation.
Solving with the inverse operation
Use the board picture. Show your thinking.
Talk cards for Unknowns in Multiplication and Division
Cut out. Hold up a card and give an example.
Give an example.
Give an example.
Give an example.
Give an example.
Give an example.
Store in an envelope labelled AC9M5A02.
Show what you know: Unknowns in Multiplication and Division
Work on your own. Use pictures or numbers.
Answers and look-fors
- Item 1 names the unit idea (unknowns in multiplication and division) in child words.
- Items 2-3: two different correct examples.
- Item 4: a real muddle for this topic.
Use day-plan look-fors across the week.