Numbers to 1000: a week of ready-to-teach maths
Five days of lessons for Year 2 Number. Print this pack and the week is prepared: each day has a one-page plan and a student worksheet, plus cut-out cards, a mini-check and every answer.
Start here: five minutes to Monday
- Skim the week at a glance on the next page.
- Print the five days. Each day is two A4 sheets: a plan and a worksheet.
- Cut out the three card sheets once; they are reused all week.
- Open the free interactive unit on your board. Every plan tells you which picture to show and when.
- Teach straight from the plan. Timings, talk prompts, misconceptions and answers are all on the one page.
No maths background needed
This pack is written for the busy generalist teacher. Each plan explains the idea in plain words, lists the misconceptions children bring, and gives model answers, so you can walk in and teach it.
One day, one lesson
The five lessons fill a week of maths, one lesson of about 50 minutes a day. Run them in order: each day stands on the one before. Every lesson can also split into a short warm-up and a main session if your timetable runs small blocks.
The week at a glance
One lesson a day for a week. Each day stands on the day before, so run them in order.
| Day | Lesson | Children learn and do | On screen |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ten tens make one hundred | Bundle tens into hundreds and build three-digit numbers | The lamington stall |
| 2 | Say it, write it, show it | Match blocks, words and digits; the zero that holds a place | Three ways to say it |
| 3 | Numbers on the number line | Place numbers on a 0 to 1000 line and jump to them | The road-trip number line |
| 4 | Bigger, smaller, in order | Compare with the signs and order three numbers | The kelpie muster |
| 5 | Digit cards and mystery numbers | Make the largest and smallest number and solve clues | Digit cards: front seat first |
How the week builds
Day 1 builds numbers from materials; Day 2 gives them their three names; Day 3 places them on a line; Day 4 orders them; and Day 5 makes and cracks them. It builds on Numbers to 120 from Year 1, and it opens the way to renaming, where 354 learns to be 35 tens and 4 ones.
Materials for the week (one trip)
- From the classroom: scissors, pencils, this pack printed.
- From home or the craft box: a handful of straws, matchsticks or dry pasta to bundle into tens, with elastic bands.
- Cut out once, use all week: the place-value cards, the digit cards and the number cards in this pack. No maths equipment to buy.
Dear families
This week in maths, Year 2 explores numbers to 1000. We build them from hundreds, tens and ones, say and write them, place them on a line, and put them in order.
Try this at home
- Pick a number of the day: a page number, a door number, a footy score. Say it aloud the Australian way, with and.
- Build it with coins or pasta: how many hundreds, tens and ones?
- Spot two numbers today (two prices, two scores) and ask which is bigger, and how you know.
- Choose any number and name the two hundreds it sits between.
My numbers this week
Fill one row a day. Tick when you have said it and built it.
| Day | My number | I said it | I built it | It is between ___ and ___ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monday | □ | □ | ||
| Tuesday | □ | □ | ||
| Wednesday | □ | □ | ||
| Thursday | □ | □ | ||
| Friday | □ | □ |
Printed from the free seegongsik Numbers to 1000 teaching pack · seegongsik.com/au/y2/number/AC9M2N01/pack
Ten tens make one hundred
Children bundle ten tens into a hundred and build three-digit numbers from hundreds, tens and ones. Materials come first all week: hands convince faster than symbols.
We are learning to
- bundle ten tens to make one hundred,
- build a three-digit number from hundreds, tens and ones,
- say how many hundreds, tens and ones a number has.
Success criteria
- I can show a number with hundreds, tens and ones.
- I can say how many of each a number has.
You need
A handful of straws, matchsticks or dry pasta to bundle into tens, with elastic bands or bag ties. The place-value cards (cut-out sheet 1), one set per pair. The worksheet, one per child.
Lesson flow (about 50 minutes)
| 10 min | Bundle up Children bundle ten straws into a ten, then gather ten tens into one hundred. Ask: “How many tens make one hundred? Count the bundles with me.” |
| 30 min | Fill the order Call an order: 354. Pairs build it with cards or bundles — 3 hundreds, 5 tens, 4 ones — then record it. Repeat with 207 (no tens) and 480 (no ones). Ask: “You have ten loose tens. What must you do before you can read the number?” |
| 10 min | Read it back Show a built number; children write how many hundreds, tens and ones. Ask: “Is 207 the same as 27? Show me on your bench why not.” |
Two half-sessions instead? End Session A after the first order. Start Session B by rebuilding 354 from memory, then go on to 207 and 480.
Watch for these ideas
- Building 354 from thirty-five loose tens and four ones: counted correctly, but the bundling was missed.
- Reading 207 as the same as 27: the zero holds the empty tens place and cannot be dropped.
- Reading the digits as three separate numbers (3, 5, 4) instead of one quantity.
Answers
- 354 is 3 hundreds, 5 tens, 4 ones. 207 is 2 hundreds, 0 tens, 7 ones. 480 is 4 hundreds, 8 tens, 0 ones.
- 615 is 6 hundreds, 1 ten, 5 ones. 900 is 9 hundreds, 0 tens, 0 ones.
- Build-your-own varies: check no column holds ten or more, and the drawing matches the digits.
Build the order
Build each number with trays of 100, bags of 10 and single ones. Draw what you build, then write how many of each.
354
354 is ____ hundreds ____ tens ____ ones.
207
207 is ____ hundreds ____ tens ____ ones. Careful: what does the 0 tell you?
Just write how many
| Number | Hundreds | Tens | Ones |
|---|---|---|---|
| 480 | |||
| 615 | |||
| 900 |
Your own number
Choose a number between 100 and 999. Build it, draw it, and write it here: ____
Say it, write it, show it
A number has three names at once: blocks, words and digits. Today children travel between them, and meet the quiet zero that the words hide but the numeral must show.
We are learning to
- say a three-digit number the Australian way, with the word and,
- write the numeral for a number I hear,
- match the blocks, the words and the digits for one number.
Success criteria
- I can write the numeral when I hear the words.
- I can explain why 506 needs a zero.
You need
The place-value cards and the word and number cards (cut-out sheets 1 and 2). The worksheet, one per child. A board for the class write.
Lesson flow (about 50 minutes)
| 10 min | Say it aloud Flash place-value blocks or cards; the class says the number together. Ask: “In Australia we say the little word and. Say it with me: three hundred and fifty-four.” |
| 30 min | Match the three names Pairs match three cards for one number: blocks, words, numeral. Then the trap: build and write five hundred and six. Ask: “The words skipped the tens. What must the numeral do so the 5 and the 6 do not slide together?” |
| 10 min | Quick write Say a number; children write the numeral on the worksheet. Slip in 640 and 603 to test the zero. |
Two half-sessions instead? End Session A after the match. Start Session B with the quick write.
Watch for these ideas
- Writing three hundred and six as 3006 or 36: hearing the parts, not the places.
- Dropping the zero, so 506 becomes 56 — the zero holds the empty tens place.
- Thinking the and means add: it is just how Australians say the number.
Answers
- 354 is three hundred and fifty-four. Five hundred and six is 506. Six hundred and forty is 640.
- 218 is two hundred and eighteen. 903 is nine hundred and three.
- 506 needs a zero because there are no tens: the zero holds the tens place so the 5 and the 6 keep theirs.
Three names, one number
Each row shows one name for a number. Fill in the missing name.
| Words | Numeral |
|---|---|
| 354 | |
| five hundred and six | |
| six hundred and forty | |
| 218 | |
| 903 |
Draw the tricky one
Draw 506 with hundreds, tens and ones. Where are the tens?
Numbers on the number line
The number line is the second great picture of number, and children already read one every holiday: the distance signs on the highway. A number is a position, reached by jumps.
We are learning to
- place a number on a 0 to 1000 line,
- reach a number by jumps of 100, 10 and 1,
- say which two hundreds a number lives between.
Success criteria
- I can mark a number in about the right place on a line.
- I can name the two hundreds a number is between.
You need
The worksheet, one per child (it carries the number lines). The number cards from cut-out sheet 2 for a floor line, if you have space.
Lesson flow (about 50 minutes)
| 10 min | Count-on jumps Start at 200 and jump by 100 to 700, then jump on by 10. Ask: “Each jump of 100 moves us one hundred further down the road. Where do we land?” |
| 30 min | Drive to the sign Reach 870 by jumps, as on the screen. Then children mark given numbers on the worksheet lines and name the hundreds each sits between. Ask: “467: is it nearer 400 or 500? How do the tens tell you?” |
| 10 min | Between which hundreds Quickfire: call a number, children name its two hundreds. Ask: “138 has barely left which hundred?” |
Two half-sessions instead? End Session A after driving to the sign; start Session B with the marking task.
Watch for these ideas
- Spacing marks evenly by count, ignoring value, so 900 sits too near 100.
- Thinking a big ones digit sends a number further along: 95 is not past 500.
- Reaching a target with the wrong mix of jumps: check the tens and ones land too.
Answers
- 870 is 8 jumps of 100 and 7 jumps of 10 from 0.
- 467 is between 400 and 500 (nearer 500). 138 is between 100 and 200 (nearer 100).
- 905 is between 900 and 1000 (nearer 900). 350 is between 300 and 400 (halfway).
- Marked dots: 250 a quarter along, 600 just past the middle, 480 just before the middle.
Every number has a place
Drive to the sign
The Sydney sign is at 870 km. Reach it with jumps: ____ jumps of 100 and ____ jumps of 10.
Mark the numbers
Mark each number on the line with a dot and label it: 250, 600, 480.
Between which two hundreds?
| Number | Between which two hundreds? | Nearer to |
|---|---|---|
| 467 | ||
| 138 | ||
| 905 | ||
| 350 |
Bigger, smaller, in order
To order three-digit numbers, read like a judge: hundreds first, and only on a tie do the tens get a vote, then the ones. Ordering is not a new skill; it is place value, read left to right.
We are learning to
- compare two numbers with the signs <, > and =,
- read like a judge: hundreds first, then tens, then ones,
- put three numbers in order, smallest first.
Success criteria
- I can write <, > or = between two numbers.
- I can order three numbers and say why.
You need
The number cards from cut-out sheet 2, one set per group. The worksheet, one per child.
Lesson flow (about 50 minutes)
| 10 min | Which is bigger? Hold up two number cards; children thumb to the bigger. Ask: “Do not count the digits. Read the hundreds first: who owns more?” |
| 30 min | Muster the mobs Order sets of three cards, smallest first, as on the screen. Then the trap set: 95, 905, 950. Ask: “95 looks busy. How many hundreds does it own? So where does it walk?” |
| 10 min | Sign it Children write < or > between pairs on the worksheet. The open mouth of the sign points to the bigger number. |
Two half-sessions instead? End Session A after the trap set; start Session B with the signs.
Watch for these ideas
- Comparing by the ones digit, so 95 seems to beat 500: the hundreds decide first.
- Counting how many digits, not reading the places: 95 has two digits, 905 has three.
- Pointing the sign the wrong way: the open mouth faces the bigger number.
Answers
- 384 > 348. 216 < 261. 509 < 590. 700 > 698.
- 145, 380, 506. Then 95, 905, 950. Then 267, 627, 672.
- The hundreds digit decides first.
Read like a judge
Write <, > or = between the numbers
| 384 | 348 | |
| 216 | 261 | |
| 509 | 590 | |
| 700 | 698 |
Put each set in order, smallest first
| The three numbers | In order, smallest first |
|---|---|
| 380, 145, 506 | |
| 95, 905, 950 | |
| 627, 267, 672 |
Digit cards and mystery numbers
Three digit cards, six possible numbers, and the difference between the largest and the smallest is nothing but seating. Today the week’s four pictures of number come together in a game of clues.
We are learning to
- make the largest and smallest number from three digit cards,
- explain why zero cannot take the front seat,
- use place-value clues to find a mystery number.
Success criteria
- I can make the largest and smallest number from three cards.
- I can find a number from clues about its hundreds, tens and ones.
You need
The digit cards from cut-out sheet 2, one set per pair. The worksheet, one per child.
Lesson flow (about 50 minutes)
| 10 min | Three cards, one number Deal three digit cards to each pair. Make any three-digit number and read it aloud the Australian way. |
| 30 min | Front seat first Make the largest number, then the smallest, as on the screen. Then the set 5, 0, 2: the smallest is 205, not 025. Ask: “Which digit should take the hundreds seat for the biggest number? Why can zero not lead?” |
| 10 min | Mystery number Solve one clue together, then children try the worksheet clues. Ask: “I have 4 hundreds and no tens. My ones digit is 6. Who am I?” |
Two half-sessions instead? End Session A after front seat first; start Session B with the mystery numbers.
Watch for these ideas
- Putting 0 in the hundreds seat for the smallest number: zero cannot lead, so 205 is the smallest from 5, 0 and 2.
- Swapping the tens and ones when ordering the digits.
- Using only one clue and stopping: a mystery number needs every clue.
Answers
- From 3, 5, 8: largest 853, smallest 358. From 2, 7, 4: largest 742, smallest 247.
- From 5, 0, 2: largest 520, smallest 205 (zero cannot lead).
- Mystery 1 is 406. Mystery 2 is 650. Own clue varies: check it points to exactly one number.
Make it and find it
Make the largest and the smallest
Use each digit once. Watch the set with a zero.
| Digit cards | Largest | Smallest |
|---|---|---|
| 3, 5, 8 | ||
| 2, 7, 4 | ||
| 5, 0, 2 |
Mystery numbers
1. I have 4 hundreds and no tens. My ones digit is 6. I am ____.
2. I am between 600 and 700. My tens digit is 5. My ones digit is 0. I am ____.
Place-value cards
Cut out the cards. To build a number, put a hundreds card down, lay a tens card to its right, then a ones card. Read the number they make. One set per pair is plenty.
Hundreds
Tens
Ones
Teacher note: the cards get shorter as the place gets smaller, so a built number reads left to right like the digits do. This is the same tool the lamington stall uses on screen.
Digit and number cards
Cut out the cards. Use the digit cards to make numbers (Day 5). Use the number cards to order numbers on the floor (Day 4) and to place them on a line (Day 3).
Digit cards (two sets)
Number cards
Teacher note: the number cards are the mobs from the kelpie muster, so the floor game and the screen match.
What we know: Numbers to 1000
Work on your own. Show your thinking if you can.
- 428 is ____ hundreds, ____ tens and ____ ones.
- Write the numeral for six hundred and three: ____
- Write 250 in words: ____________________________________
- Which two hundreds is 615 between? ____ and ____
- Put these in order, smallest first: 305, 350, 53. ____, ____, ____
- Write <, > or = between them: 480 ____ 408
- Use the digits 7, 1 and 5 once each. Largest: ____ Smallest: ____
- I am between 300 and 400. I have no tens. My ones digit is 6. I am ____
Answers and marking guide
Answers
- 4 hundreds, 2 tens and 8 ones.
- 603 (the zero holds the empty tens place).
- two hundred and fifty.
- 600 and 700.
- 53, 305, 350.
- 480 > 408.
- Largest 751, smallest 157.
- 306.
A quick three-level guide
| Idea | Working towards | At standard | Beyond |
|---|---|---|---|
| Represent (Q1, Q7) | builds a number with help | states the hundreds, tens and ones, including a zero place | explains how the order of the digits changes the number |
| Read and write (Q2, Q3) | reads and writes numbers to 100 | reads and writes to 1000, including a zero (603, 250) | explains the job the zero is doing |
| Order (Q4, Q5, Q6) | compares with materials | compares and orders by place, hundreds first | handles the number with no hundreds (53) without slipping |
| Apply (Q8) | uses one clue | combines all the clues to find the number | writes a clue of their own that points to one number |
Eight questions, four ideas. A child at standard answers most questions and can say why, hundreds first.
Weekly class record
Jot a tick as you move around the room; the mini-check fills any gaps. A tick a day is plenty.
| Name | Builds to 1000 | Reads and writes | Number line | Orders and compares | Makes numbers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The five columns are the five days: build, read and write, place on a line, order, and make.